As enterprises race to operationalize generative AI and large-scale model training, security teams are confronting a new reality: the “AI factory” is not just another workload. It is a high-throughput, highly distributed environment where data pipelines, GPU clusters, east-west traffic, and multi-tenant infrastructure converge—often under intense time pressure to deliver business outcomes. In that context, Fortinet’s decision to integrate FortiGate VM with NVIDIA BlueField-3 data processing units (DPUs) is a practical move aimed at protecting AI infrastructure without becoming a performance bottleneck.
The announcement speaks to a broader industry trend: as AI compute becomes more specialized (GPUs, DPUs, SmartNICs), security is also shifting “closer to the metal” to keep pace with throughput and latency expectations. Traditional, CPU-bound security controls can struggle when traffic volumes spike inside modern data centers, particularly in AI training environments where datasets are massive and job scheduling can create unpredictable load patterns.
Why AI factories demand a different security approach
AI data centers behave differently from conventional enterprise environments. Model training and inference workflows typically involve:
- High east-west traffic as nodes exchange gradients, checkpoints, and intermediate results
- Data-intensive pipelines moving information between storage, preprocessing, and compute layers
- Multi-tenant segmentation needs for teams, projects, and sensitive datasets
- Low tolerance for latency, especially for real-time inference and interactive AI services
At the same time, AI assets are lucrative targets. Stolen training data, model weights, and proprietary prompts can translate directly into financial and competitive losses. This has pushed many organizations to modernize security architecture—prioritizing microsegmentation, continuous inspection, and rapid threat response—while still keeping GPUs fed and utilization high.
What the FortiGate VM + BlueField-3 integration changes
Fortinet’s integration positions FortiGate VM to take advantage of NVIDIA’s BlueField-3 DPU capabilities. In simple terms, a DPU is designed to offload infrastructure tasks—networking, storage, and security functions—from the host CPU. This can be particularly valuable in AI clusters, where CPUs already coordinate data staging and orchestration while GPUs handle parallel compute.
By aligning FortiGate VM with BlueField-3, the intent is to deliver high-performance security services—such as firewalling and threat inspection—while reducing the processing burden on general-purpose compute resources. The practical benefit is that organizations can apply strong security controls closer to where traffic flows, without forcing every packet through a centralized choke point.
In modern architectures, performance and security are no longer separate goals. They are increasingly intertwined: if security slows the pipeline, teams bypass it; if security is integrated into the fabric, it becomes sustainable.
Key benefits for enterprise AI environments
This type of integration is designed to help AI-centric data centers balance speed, segmentation, and visibility. Key outcomes typically sought in these deployments include:
- Accelerated security processing by leveraging DPU hardware for network-centric workloads
- Improved east-west protection for lateral movement resistance inside AI clusters
- Stronger isolation between AI projects, business units, or tenants in shared infrastructure
- Better operational efficiency by preserving CPU resources for orchestration and data handling
- Scalable enforcement as AI deployments expand across racks, pods, and regions
From a security strategy standpoint, the announcement also reinforces a larger shift toward distributed security—embedding controls into the data center and cloud fabric rather than relying solely on perimeter defenses. This matters because AI workloads often span hybrid environments, with data preparation in one location and training or inference elsewhere.
How this fits into the market direction
The AI infrastructure market is moving fast, and vendors are responding by building partnerships that combine specialized compute with specialized security. NVIDIA’s BlueField roadmap reflects how data centers are evolving: network and infrastructure services are being accelerated in hardware to keep up with modern traffic patterns. Meanwhile, security leaders like Fortinet are extending virtualized security capabilities to operate efficiently in these accelerated environments.
Historically, major shifts in computing—virtualization, cloud, containers—have required security to adapt. AI factories represent the next phase, with unique risks (model theft, data leakage, supply-chain exposure in MLOps pipelines) and unique performance constraints. Integrations like FortiGate VM with BlueField-3 suggest the industry is prioritizing security that scales with AI, rather than treating it as an afterthought.
Conclusion
Fortinet’s integration of FortiGate VM with NVIDIA BlueField-3 is a timely response to a pressing enterprise challenge: securing AI infrastructure without undermining performance. As AI factories become central to competitiveness, organizations will increasingly demand security controls that are both robust and acceleration-friendly. The direction is clear—security is moving deeper into the infrastructure stack, and AI-era data centers will favor solutions that protect high-value workloads while keeping compute resources focused on innovation.
Reference Sources
Fortinet Newsroom – Press Releases
NVIDIA – BlueField Data Processing Units (DPU) Overview
NVIDIA Networking Documentation Portal
Fortinet – FortiGate Virtual Appliance (FortiGate VM)







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